📷 Capsule Enterography
Easy Questions & Answers for Patients
❓ What is capsule enterography?
📷 Capsule enterography is a test where you swallow a tiny camera shaped like a pill.
The camera takes pictures as it travels through your small intestine.
The pictures help doctors see areas that regular scopes cannot reach.
❓ Does the capsule hurt?
👍 No. The capsule is easy to swallow and painless.
You do not feel it moving inside your body.
❓ Why is capsule enterography done?
🩺 Doctors use this test to look for problems in the small intestine, such as:
🩸 Bleeding
🧬 Blood vessel problems (AVMs)
🎯 Small bowel tumors
🤕 Unexplained anemia or belly pain
❓ What is a small bowel AVM?
🩸 An AVM (arteriovenous malformation) is an abnormal blood vessel.
AVMs can:
Bleed slowly
Cause low iron or anemia
Be hard to find without a capsule test
❓ Why is this test used for bleeding?
🩸 Bleeding in the small intestine is hard to see with regular tests.
The capsule:
Takes pictures of the entire small bowel
Helps find the source of bleeding
Guides further treatment
❓ What are small bowel tumors?
🎯 Small bowel tumors are abnormal growths in the small intestine.
They may cause:
Bleeding
Belly pain
Weight loss
Anemia
The capsule helps spot tumors early.
❓ How do I prepare for the test?
📋 Your doctor will give instructions. Usually:
🚫 Do not eat or drink for several hours before
💧 You may drink clear liquids
💊 Some medicines may be stopped
Follow instructions closely for clear pictures.
❓ What happens during the test?
⏱️ The test lasts about 8 hours.
💊 You swallow the capsule
📡 You wear a small recorder on a belt
🚶 You go about your day
📷 The capsule takes thousands of pictures
❓ What happens after the test?
🚽 The capsule passes naturally in your stool, usually within 1–3 days.
You do not need to retrieve it.
The doctor reviews the pictures and discusses results with you.
❓ Are there any risks?
⚠️ Capsule enterography is very safe.
Rare risks include:
Capsule getting stuck (usually in people with narrowing)
Your doctor checks risk before the test.
❓ When should I call my doctor?
📞 Call if you have:
Severe belly pain
Vomiting
Trouble swallowing the capsule
Capsule does not pass after several days
🩺 Key Messages
✅ Capsule enterography is safe and painless
✅ It helps find bleeding, AVMs, and tumors in the small intestine
✅ It gives doctors clear pictures to guide treatment

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